Dear @kaygee this is a long answer because I thought about it for a long time. Year 12 is tough. There is so much pressure on the kids and parents. We all feel time slipping away and often think about how we would do things differently. I don't know how you parent or what type of learner your son is so I am just going to make suggestions based on what we try or have seen others try. Of course that doesn't mean it will work for you. Study is a personal choice and there are many ways to go about it and it also depends on the type of subjects studied. I will share with you what I have shared with others. There are many different thoughts on home work. Queensland state schools emphasise a need for balance between family life and consolidating classroom learning. There is an emphasis on helping students establish a positive routine of regular, independent study, without going overboard. Having said that, I never make my kids do theirs straight after school. They need a break. I even encourage them to nap because, like toddlers, their bodies have a lot going on so the nap helps them reboot. In fact, the nap (45 min) has changed our lives. They are so much happier to interact and work. And teens are meant to be night owls, they work better then, so yes their bed time is later but I’ll take that over “surly girlie” kids any day. The key is balance and while homework is important, so too are the other healthy activities. Guidelines prescribe levels of homework for different age groups as follows: Homework in Years 8 and 9 could be up to - but not more than - five hours each week Homework in Years 10, 11 and 12 will vary according to the young person’s learning needs and individual programs of learning. Now, how this works for each kid can be different. One of ours likes traditional learning styles. Our youngest likes the “doodle” method, which is also effective. Research shows learning outside is better than inside or going for a walk after learning can help consolidate the days efforts. Handwriting is important. Flexing the right side while learning and the left while recalling is also helpful to some. If revising, then reading aloud, rewording or recording in a different way can help. One of ours likes to record audio notes. Study groups are great for teens (over skype, online is fine) as long as they are not just sharing answers. Basically, experiment to find what works for your child and then make it routine. Encourage him to set achievable goals, reflect on his work and changes he can make. USQ has a wonderful Student Support page which also suggests some great time management apps. You might need to search a little. We too have a 17yo in the house. When I first read that you felt you can't 'enforce' too many rules or expectations on a 17yo I was nodding in agreement until I went, "Hang on! We have a 17yo! We still have lots of 'expectations'." Let me be clear. This has been a life time (hers) of preparation. She does lots of chores around the house, cooks one meal (at least) a week, does her own washing. has a part time job, a boyfriend, extra commitments in the school music program and is trying to earn the Queen's Scouting Award this year. Social During the school term she is not allowed to have social engagements on a school night (Sun-Thurs) and no sleepovers on the weekend. We started this when the boyfriend reached Yr12 because we didn't want her distracting him. So this involved more than our family. They didn't go to the same school either so we had a bit of resistance but I'll explain in a minute how we deal with that when I am being mature (not easy ) We have a shared family google calendar which also gets printed and put on the fridge. If it's not on the calendar it's not happening, without a great negotiation process. I am happy to be flexible (if it suits me) when good manners are used. Internet Yes, they need it but here's the twist...they don't need it 24/7/ In fact they may be working on a computer but not using the internet! They nearly had us fooled. I have also shared with others that I am experimenting with the family modem settings. You can google how to do it for your provider. These are a few things I have tried which got a very quick response from the 17yo. Changed the password regularly blocked her devices only blocked her devices for certain hours each day - this is my favourite. When she is being really mean I will make it different every day. It is very effective. blocked certain websites like YouTube, Instagram, Netflix intermittently during the day. reduced the data capability of her personal phone. What does she need it for when she can potentially have unlimited access at home? no phone while studying *sometimes. If this is too tricky then needs to study in a common area, where we can see the screen if necessary. turn off internet at the same time every night - so gets it done before 10 pm and there shouldn't be a problem. If he has paid for his own phone you may like to remind him that he uses your power to charge it and lives 'rent free' because there are certain expectations while he lives at home. Many phones have the option to go into 'do not disturb' if turned face down on the table. My younger daughter must have 'do not disturb' turned on during study and sleep times. Has made a huge difference to her sleep. It helps to remember that all the things that you describe as distractions are privileges. You can't have privileges without responsibilities hence chores, study etc.We have always made it clear what our obligations as parents are vs our desires. Food, shelter, clothing, health, education, hugs...we live in a First World Country and they need to consider this before complaining. Just as we have parent obligations, they have child ones. Depends on their age. Goals . Should be his. Start with goals just for tomorrow and build from there. Keep it transparent and him accountable. Now how do we do this? Without tantrums? Rarely. We do explain to the tiddlypeeps that teen brains, while mature, are not adult brains. They are wired to take more risks and engage in group shenanigans. So we explain how 'expectations' are coming from our adult brains not our hearts. Head parent vs Heart parent. There are many times I would like to let the BF come over because he is so lovely but my head tells me the time management risk is too high. I explain how my adult brain sees things and why I have a certain expectation and why the teen brain goes with the more emotional response. They still fight it but they know I research a lot. Apparently this teen brain can last until they're 28!!!! What do I do when there is defiance or rule breaking? Well admittedly, my kids are pretty good at this because I began planning for teens from birth. In it for the long game...So I do lots or talking, explaining, sharing of concerns and bossing. I use questions to redirect their behaviour based on Ed Ford's RTP. Questions or statements like; I don't like the way you're talking to me...try again. (they may need to walk away and come back later) I don't like the way you're talking to me - do you need a hug? Are you talking to me? What are you doing? What are the expectations/rules? What happens when you break the rules? Is that what you want? (must know the consequences, they aren't independent adults yet) Is that part of the plan? When did you tell me about this? Maybe we should do this later? And during negotiation - what's in it for me? Is that 'consequence' what you want? So, what are you going to do? How can I help? Is this getting you what you want? You said "At what point is it ok to give up?" YES...today, this week even but you can try again next week. We can't always stick to the plan. It is hard work. We are always looking for new ways to do things and work things out. Take it easy on yourself. We also discovered that the girls needed more time with their dad, as he is away a lot. Now they slot in a 'date' when they can and it makes a huge difference, especially without me there. Never underestimate quality time. So don't let your son leave you out of his busy social life. You matter too. Get to know his friends really well. Know their likes and interests, listen to the rot about relationships and just pay attention. Teen lives are full, overwhelming and a little scary. Having said all that...Yr12 is not the end. He can repeat, do a bridging course or just fail. Biggest motivator there is. I repeated Yr12 and it sucked but it worked. Sometimes all you can do is be there when it all falls apart. Deep breath from me, as I wish you didn't have to go through this struggle and I feel your concern. And remember - just because it works for me doesn't mean it is what you want to do. Good luck.
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